CAS 71-23-8
N-Propanol
CAS 71-23-8C3H8O60.1 g/mol
N-Propanol is a versatile industrial solvent widely utilized in various manufacturing processes. Known for its ability to dissolve a broad range of substances, it is especially valued in the production of inks, coatings, and adhesives. With applications extending to the cosmetic industry, pharmaceuticals, and even as a chemical intermediate, N-Propanol's importance spans multiple sectors. It is frequently used to optimize viscosity and flow properties in formulations, enhancing product quality and safety in commercial processes. Procured primarily as a high-purity solvent, N-Propanol remains crucial for industries seeking reliable solvent solutions.
Main applicationNatural products extraction — Solvent for flavorings and oils
N-Propanol is significant due to its multifaceted role as a solvent and chemical precursor in diverse industries. Its high purity and reliable performance enable the production of consistent, high-quality products in coatings, pharmaceuticals, and personal care items. The ability to enhance viscosity and control evaporation makes it a preferred choice for manufacturers aiming to optimize their production processes, especially in regions like Kenya, where local supply is limited and imports are relied upon heavily.
Also known as
- 1-Propanol
- Propyl alcohol
- n-Propyl alcohol

Trade pricing
Quoted per enquiry
Pricing depends on volume, grade and delivery point. Our desk responds within two working hours.
Available packaging
- Available in 165 KGS drums
Documentation
Batch-specific COA issued with every consignment.
Technical specifications
- CAS number
- 71-23-8
- Chemical formula
- C3H8O
- Molecular weight
- 60.1 g/mol
- Grade
- Pharma grade
- Appearance
- Clear, colorless liquid
- Density
- 0.80 g/mL
- Concentration
- 99.7 %
- Refractive Index
- 1.3840-1.3870
- Specific Gravity
- 0.800-0.805
- Boiling Point
- 96-98 °C
N-Propanol, with a molecular formula of C3H8O and a molecular weight of approximately 60.1 g/mol, is presented as a clear, colorless liquid known for its mild alcohol-like odor. It boasts excellent miscibility with water and other alcohols, making it efficient for a wide range of solvent applications. The product is supplied in various grades, including a food-grade flavoring with a minimum assay of 99.0% and a pharma or analytical grade with at least 99.7% purity. Buyers must consider these purity levels to ensure compatibility with their specific processes, focusing on evaporation control and batch safety. Pure N-Propanol is essential in industries where high solvent efficiency and minimal residue are critical.
Delivery
N-Propanol is dispatched from our Nairobi warehouse across Kenya, and export delivery is arranged to the wider East African market. Lead time depends on quantity and grade and is confirmed with your quotation — see delivery and collection for the towns we reach and how dispatch works.
Applications & uses
- Natural products extraction — Solvent for flavorings and oils
- Printing inks — Enhances evaporation control
- Cosmetics and personal care — Used in lotions and polishes
- Chemical synthesis — Precursor for several derivatives
- Pharmaceutical processing — Solvent in API synthesis
- Coatings and adhesives — Improves viscosity and flow
- Textile processing — Used in polymerization and dyeing
- Cleaning agents — Formulated in window and floor cleaners
- Fuel additives — Enhances water tolerance
- Resins production — Coupling and dispersing agent
Industries we supply this to
Why buy this from Sparks
- High purity — Ensures minimal impurities in sensitive applications
- Water miscibility — Provides broad solvent utility
- Clear and colorless — Ideal for formulations without color interference
- Low residue — Reduces contamination risks
- Versatile solvent properties — Suitable for diverse applications
- Efficient evaporation control — Enhances processing and drying
- Reliable batch quality — Consistent chemical composition
Quality assurance
- Batches are checked against the specification values listed above before dispatch.
State what your process, auditor or customs clearance requires when you request a quotation, and it is confirmed with the quote.
Safety, handling & storage
Always consult the full Safety Data Sheet before handling. Personnel must use appropriate PPE and follow local regulations for storage, transport and disposal.
Frequently asked questions
What is the CAS number of N-Propanol?
The CAS registry number for N-Propanol is 71-23-8. Its chemical formula is C3H8O, with a molecular weight of 60.1 g/mol. Quote this number when requesting a quotation or checking documentation, as it identifies the substance unambiguously regardless of the trade name used.
What are the other names for N-Propanol?
N-Propanol is also referred to as 1-Propanol, Propyl alcohol and n-Propyl alcohol. These names describe the same substance, so a specification or enquiry written against any of them can be matched to this product.
What grade of N-Propanol is supplied?
N-Propanol is supplied as Pharma grade. State the grade your process requires when requesting a quotation — where an alternative grade can be sourced, it is confirmed at quotation stage rather than assumed.
What concentration is N-Propanol supplied at?
N-Propanol is supplied at a concentration of 99.7%. Concentration and assay are separate figures: the concentration describes the strength of the material as supplied, and the certificate of analysis issued for your consignment carries the measured values for that batch.
What does N-Propanol look like?
N-Propanol is described as clear, colorless liquid. Appearance is a useful first check on receipt of goods, though it does not replace the certificate of analysis for confirming that the material meets specification.
What is N-Propanol used for?
Common applications include natural products extraction — Solvent for flavorings and oils, printing inks — Enhances evaporation control, cosmetics and personal care — Used in lotions and polishes, chemical synthesis — Precursor for several derivatives, pharmaceutical processing — Solvent in API synthesis and coatings and adhesives — Improves viscosity and flow. The suitability of the product for a particular process depends on the grade and specification required, which is worth confirming against your own process conditions.
Which industries use N-Propanol?
N-Propanol is supplied to the Water Treatment, Food Processing & Beverage, Agriculture & Agrochemicals, Mining & Minerals, Construction & Admixtures, Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare, Cosmetics & Personal Care, Cleaning & Detergents, Paints, Coatings & Inks, Textile & Leather Tanning, Oil, Gas & Energy and Laboratories & Research sectors. These are the industries this product is listed against in our catalogue; if your application falls outside them, we can advise on suitability before you order.
What packaging is N-Propanol available in?
Available in 165 KGS drums. Where a different pack size or bulk delivery is required, it is confirmed at quotation stage against availability rather than listed here as standard.
What is the HS code for N-Propanol?
N-Propanol is recorded against the EC number 200-746-9 and the HS customs code 290512. Quote this on customs and export paperwork; it is confirmed again on the commercial invoice for your specific consignment.
References
Technical information on this page was compiled from the following published sources. Safety and handling data always comes from the supplier’s own safety data sheet.
- 1.1-Propanolwebbook.nist.gov
- 2.𝑁-Propanol (¹³C₃, 99%)isotope.com
- 3.1-Propanolen.wikipedia.org
- 4.Kenya Propan-1-ol (propyl alcohol) and propan-2-ol (i imports by country | 2023 | Datawits.worldbank.org
- 5.Food safety and quality: detailsfao.org
- 6.Product Specificationassets.thermofisher.com
- 7.CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - n-Propyl alcoholcdc.gov
- 8.N-propanol Uses, Applications & Benefits | Chemical Bullchemicalbull.com
- 9.Coatings & Adhesive Solutions – Solvents, Glycols, Specialty Chemicalsreddit.com
- 10.N-PROPANOL | Solvaysolvay.com
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